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Garage Door Contractor Insurance in Washington State

Garage doors are the largest moving components in any home, and the torsion springs that power them store enough energy to cause catastrophic injury. Get specialized coverage from A-rated carriers that understands the unique risks garage door contractors face in Washington.

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Why Garage Door Contractors Need Insurance in Washington

Garage door contractors handle one of the most mechanically dangerous components in residential and commercial construction. A standard residential garage door weighs between 130 and 400 pounds, and the torsion springs that counterbalance that weight store enormous kinetic energy. A torsion spring failure during installation or adjustment can launch metal components with lethal force, and spring-related injuries are among the most severe in the home services industry. Every service call where your technician winds or adjusts a torsion spring is a moment of acute bodily injury exposure — to your worker and to anyone in the garage.

Beyond the spring hazard, garage door contractors face significant property damage liability. Improperly installed doors can fall from tracks, crushing vehicles, equipment, or people below. Automatic opener installations that malfunction can cause doors to close on vehicles or — far worse — on children or pets. The Consumer Product Safety Commission has documented hundreds of entrapment incidents involving garage doors, and claims involving child injuries generate some of the largest settlements in the home services sector. Your liability policy must include robust products-completed operations coverage because these failures typically occur after you leave the jobsite.

The commercial side of garage door work amplifies every risk. Industrial overhead doors, rolling steel doors, and high-speed dock doors in warehouses and loading facilities can weigh thousands of pounds. The cable, track, and spring systems on commercial doors operate under extreme tension, and a failed cable during installation can whip across a bay with devastating force. Commercial door installations often involve electrical connections for motorized openers, adding electrocution and fire risk to the mechanical hazards. If a dock door fails and damages inventory or delays shipping operations, the resulting business interruption claim from the property owner can dwarf the physical damage costs.

Washington requires garage door contractors to register with L&I as specialty contractors and carry a $15,000 surety bond. Most property management companies and general contractors require $1M/$2M general liability coverage before allowing garage door work on their properties. The combination of extreme mechanical force, heavy moving components, and the potential for catastrophic entrapment injuries means operating without adequate insurance in this trade exposes you to claims that can easily exceed six figures from a single incident.

Recommended Coverage for Garage Door Contractors

Most garage door contractors in Washington need the following types of coverage to protect their business.

General Liability

Protects against third-party claims for bodily injury, property damage, and advertising injury.

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Commercial Auto

Covers vehicles used for business purposes.

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Tools & Equipment

Protects your tools, equipment, and materials on the job site and in transit.

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Washington State Requirements

What garage door contractors need to know about insurance requirements in Washington State.

Must register with L&I as a specialty contractor with a $15,000 surety bond under RCW 18.27
Electrical connections for automatic openers may require an electrical contractor license under RCW 19.28
All garage door installations must comply with UL 325 safety standards for entrapment protection
Washington's construction defect statute (RCW 64.50) creates up to 6 years of completed operations liability
Most GCs and property managers require $1M/$2M general liability minimum for garage door subcontractors

How Much Does Garage Door Contractor Insurance Cost in Washington?

General Liability$69 – $180/month
Commercial Auto$100 – $250/month
Inland Marine (Tools)$20 – $55/month
Your actual premium depends on revenue, employees, claims history, and coverage limits.

Garage door contractor insurance costs in Washington are moderate compared to higher-risk trades like roofing or electrical, but the mechanical severity of potential claims keeps rates above simple handyman work. A residential garage door contractor with under $500K in annual revenue typically pays $69-$130/month for general liability, while contractors doing commercial overhead door work pay $140-$229/month. Commercial auto is essential since garage door contractors transport doors, springs, and openers in service vehicles daily. Claims history is the dominant cost factor; a single entrapment or spring-related injury claim can increase your rates by 25-40% for several years. Revenue, number of employees, residential vs. commercial mix, and whether you install new doors or focus on service and repair all affect your rate.

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Why Washington Garage Door Contractors Choose SmartInsured

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Frequently Asked Questions About Garage Door Contractor Insurance

What insurance do garage door contractors need in Washington?
Washington garage door contractors need general liability insurance and commercial auto for service vehicles. Inland marine coverage protects doors, springs, and tools in transit. Most property managers and GCs require $1M/$2M GL minimums before allowing you on their properties.
How much does garage door contractor insurance cost in WA?
Garage door contractor insurance in Washington typically costs $69 to $229 per month for general liability. A complete package including GL commercial auto, and tools coverage usually runs $290-$750/month depending on revenue, crew size, and whether you do residential or commercial work.
Does garage door insurance cover torsion spring injuries?
Yes. General liability insurance covers bodily injury claims if a torsion spring failure injures a customer or bystander.covers your employees if they are injured during spring work. These are among the most common and most severe claims in the garage door trade.
Am I liable if a garage door I installed injures someone later?
Yes. Completed operations coverage — included in your general liability policy — covers claims from injuries or property damage that occur after you finish the job. If a door falls off its track or an opener malfunctions months later, your policy responds. Washington's six-year construction defect statute means this exposure extends well beyond the installation date.
Do I need a surety bond as a garage door contractor in Washington?
Yes. Washington requires a $15,000 surety bond for specialty contractors, including garage door installers. The bond protects consumers from defective or incomplete work. Bond premiums typically cost 1-3% of the bond amount annually, roughly $150-$450/year depending on your credit.

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