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Real Estate Brokerage Insurance in Washington State

Your brokerage carries liability for every agent who operates under your license. Get E&O, cyber, and general liability coverage from A-rated carriers built for the unique exposures Washington real estate firms face.

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Why Real Estate Brokerages Need Insurance in Washington

A real estate brokerage in Washington carries a fundamentally different risk profile than an individual agent. As the designated broker, you are legally responsible for supervising every transaction your affiliated agents handle. Under RCW 18.85, the designated broker bears supervisory liability for agent conduct — a missed disclosure, a misrepresented property condition, or botched earnest money handling generates a claim against your brokerage, not just the individual agent. This vicarious liability scales directly with agent count and transaction volume. A 50-agent brokerage closing 500 transactions per year has an enormous surface area for professional liability claims.

Errors and omissions insurance is the single most critical coverage for any Washington real estate brokerage. E&O claims typically arise from failure to disclose material defects, misrepresentation of property boundaries or square footage, errors in contract preparation, missed contingency deadlines, and improper handling of dual agency situations. Washington's Form 17 seller disclosure requirements are extensive, and any gap between what was disclosed and what the buyer later discovers can become a lawsuit naming both the listing agent and the brokerage. In the Puget Sound market, where median home prices exceed $700,000, even a minor disclosure error can generate claims well into six figures.

Cyber liability has become an urgent concern for real estate brokerages. Your firm handles sensitive financial information on every transaction — Social Security numbers, bank account details, and closing documents. Wire fraud schemes targeting real estate closings have exploded, with criminals intercepting emails and redirecting earnest money to fraudulent accounts. A single successful attack can cost hundreds of thousands of dollars, and Washington's data breach notification law (RCW 19.255.010) imposes compliance obligations when client data is compromised.

General liability and commercial property coverage protect your physical office and visitors. Clients, open house attendees, and delivery personnel all create premises liability exposure. The combination of professional liability, cyber risk, premises exposure, and employment obligations makes brokerage insurance a multi-layered necessity that no designated broker should operate without.

Recommended Coverage for Real Estate Brokerages

Most real estate brokerages in Washington need the following types of coverage to protect their business.

Professional Liability

Covers claims of negligence, errors, or omissions in professional services.

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General Liability

Protects against third-party claims for bodily injury, property damage, and advertising injury.

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Cyber Liability

Protects against data breaches and cyber attacks.

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Washington State Requirements

What real estate brokerages need to know about insurance requirements in Washington State.

Designated broker must hold a Washington DOL managing broker license and maintain a brokerage license (RCW 18.85)
E&O insurance is required by most MLS organizations and is strongly recommended by the Washington REALTORS association
Trust account management for earnest money must comply with WAC 308-124C and DOL audit requirements
Washington data breach notification law (RCW 19.255.010) requires notification within 30 days of discovering a breach of client data
Brokerages must maintain transaction records for at least three years and make them available for DOL audit

How Much Does Real Estate Brokerage Insurance Cost in Washington?

Professional Liability (E&O)$100 – $350/month
Cyber Liability$40 – $150/month
General Liability$35 – $125/month
Your actual premium depends on revenue, employees, claims history, and coverage limits.

Real estate brokerage insurance costs in Washington are driven primarily by the number of affiliated agents, total transaction volume, and average transaction value. A small brokerage with 5-10 agents typically pays $150-$300/month for a combined E&O and general liability package, while a mid-size firm with 25-50 agents closing hundreds of transactions annually can expect $350-$550/month. E&O is the largest single line item and scales with agent count and transaction volume because each transaction is a potential claim. Cyber liability has become increasingly expensive as wire fraud losses mount across the industry — expect $40-$150/month depending on your data security practices. Brokerages with strong transaction review processes, documented supervisory procedures, and clean claims histories qualify for better rates. If you have W-2 employees,

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Why Washington Real Estate Brokerages Choose SmartInsured

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Frequently Asked Questions About Real Estate Brokerage Insurance

What insurance does a real estate brokerage need in Washington?
Washington real estate brokerages need professional liability (E&O) as the primary coverage, plus general liability for office premises, and cyber liability for data protection and wire fraud. Larger brokerages should also consider directors and officers coverage and a commercial umbrella policy.
How much does real estate brokerage insurance cost in Washington?
Real estate brokerage insurance in Washington typically costs $150 to $550 per month depending on agent count, transaction volume, and coverage needs. A small brokerage with under 10 agents pays less, while firms with 25-50 agents and high transaction volumes pay toward the upper range. SmartInsured shops multiple A-rated carriers to find the best rate for your specific brokerage.
Is the designated broker personally liable for agent errors?
Under Washington law (RCW 18.85), the designated broker has supervisory responsibility for all licensed activity conducted through the brokerage. While E&O insurance covers the firm, the designated broker can face personal liability if supervision was inadequate. Proper E&O coverage should name both the brokerage entity and the designated broker individually.
Does brokerage E&O cover individual agents?
Most brokerage E&O policies cover the firm and may extend coverage to affiliated agents for transactions conducted under the brokerage. However, coverage terms vary significantly between carriers. Some policies require agents to be individually named, while others provide blanket coverage. Review your policy carefully and consider whether agents should carry their own individual E&O as an additional layer.
Do real estate brokerages need cyber insurance?
Yes, cyber insurance is essential for real estate brokerages. Wire fraud targeting real estate closings has become epidemic, with criminals intercepting email communications to redirect earnest money and closing funds. A single incident can cost hundreds of thousands of dollars. Cyber policies cover wire fraud losses, data breach response costs, and regulatory fines under Washington law.

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